Q&A: How Fabian House Uses Play to Build Resilience — Backed by Brain Science & ABA Therapy Best Practices

Intro:
At our recent Fabian House inservice on play-based resilience, led by Cori Fabian, our team explored how intentional, science-backed play builds the life skills children need most — adaptability, emotional regulation, and problem-solving.

Below, we answer common questions about how play, ABA therapy, and early childhood education intersect in our classrooms — with examples straight from our program and research from Dr. Daniel Amen and other leading scientists.

Q: Why does Fabian House focus so much on play?

A: Because play is how young brains are wired to learn resilience.

“Resilience is not innate — it is built through safe, supported challenge.” (00:26:43)

Research shows that through play, children practice:
✅ Emotional regulation
✅ Coping with frustration
✅ Creative problem-solving
✅ Social negotiation
✅ Cognitive flexibility

At Fabian House, play is at the heart of both our curriculum and our ABA-based interventions.

Q: Is there real science behind this approach?

A: Yes — plenty.

  • Dr. Daniel Amen’s research on brain scans shows that a healthy brain is more resilient and adaptable.

  • The Center on the Developing Child at Harvard confirms that supportive relationships + safe challenge = optimal stress response development.

  • NDBI (Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions), a gold standard in play-based ABA, shows superior skill generalization and social outcomes (Schreibman et al., 2015).

“Mental strength starts with a healthy brain. We must feed it right, move it, and challenge it daily.” (00:34:04)

Q: How does nature-based play fit in Early Childhood Education & ABA Therapy?

A: Nature play is one of the most powerful protective factors for the brain.

“Spending time in nature reduces stress and anxiety, improves mood and cognitive function.” (00:46:33)

Benefits include:

  • Lower cortisol (stress hormone)

  • Better attention and executive functioning

  • Improved social-emotional learning

  • Increased sensory integration (critical for neurodiverse learners)

At Fabian House:

  • Children engage in daily outdoor learning: barefoot grounding (00:02:11), gardening, moving logs, climbing natural features.

  • We model risk vs. hazard language so children learn to assess their own safety while building confidence (00:05:59).

Q: How is this different from “just playing”?

A: Fabian House uses intentional, scaffolded play aligned with ABA principles.

For example:

  • In peer play sessions, we model and prompt turn-taking, joint attention, and cooperative problem-solving.

  • We use open-ended materials (sticks, fabric, loose parts) to encourage divergent thinking and adaptability.

  • We introduce planned opportunities for tolerating frustration and recovering from small failures.

“Play is not just for children — it supports adult resilience too.” (00:52:19)
“Unstructured play fosters cause-effect understanding, self-esteem, and discovery.” (00:12:06)

Q: How do you support brain health during play?

A: We integrate brain-healthy practices into all aspects of our day:

Nutrition: Organic snacks (blueberries, healthy fats, leafy greens)
Hydration: Unlimited water access — vital for neurotransmitter function (00:38:28)
Movement: Outdoor active play multiple times daily
Limited screen time: Zero in Baby House; heavily restricted in all settings (00:37:20)

“Even mild dehydration can lead to fatigue, irritability, and memory problems.” (00:38:28)
“Excessive screen time is linked to increased anxiety, depression, and impaired emotional processing.” (00:36:14)

Q: How does a play-based approach help children with autism or other neurodiverse profiles?

A: Play-based ABA is highly effective for neurodiverse learners.

Studies show:

  • Greater social reciprocity and communication gains through NDBI approaches (Schreibman et al., 2015)

  • Improved generalization of skills across settings

  • Enhanced emotional regulation when nature and sensory play are used intentionally

At Fabian House:

  • Our team embeds ABA supports into play:

    • Modeling language during peer interactions

    • Promoting joint attention during cooperative games

    • Using visual supports to scaffold play sequences

    • Adjusting sensory input via nature and water play

Q: What’s one thing parents can do at home to support resilience?

A: Encourage unstructured, child-led play — especially outdoors.

“We are seeing a pandemic of over-scheduled and supervised children. They need free time to explore cause and effect, self-esteem, and discovery.” (00:12:06)

Ideas:

  • Let children build with natural materials

  • Take daily walks in nature

  • Create screen-free windows for open-ended play

  • Allow for safe risk-taking and small mistakes

Final Thoughts

Our inservice reinforced that play is serious brain work — essential for both learning and emotional health.

At Fabian House, we’re proud to provide a setting where:
Play is intentional
ABA is naturalistic
Brain health is supported
Nature is integrated

The result? Resilient, adaptable children with the tools they need to thrive — now and for life.

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6 Research-Backed Strategies We Use to Build Resilience Through Play at Fabian House